Selections for a
Bibliography (as of August, 2001)
(Suggestions welcomed,
plenty of email jumps available)
Here are a few texts that
could make philosophic talk possible about Indigenous thought. (This should make
Text Philosophers, who regard philosophizing/philosophy as essentially
dependent/derivative on/of textual articulation, happy.) The range of themes reaches
philosophizing religion, politics, metaphysics, knowing this or that, ethics, technology,
arts, education, rule by legislation, and so on. It is naturally interesting to
classify any text, and some of these undoubtedly fit into more than one or some of these
fit into other more appropriately labeled categories. Classifications are here for,
for the most part, bibliographers, and for the other non-most part, here so you might have
something to talk about. No serious attempt has been made to list these in date
order, to conform to a bibliographic standard (though most are quasi-University of Chicago
style viaTurabian), or to be inclusive. This bibliography is not static. Any
sharing of suggestions on categories, on entries, etc., are naturally welcome.
At Anne's urging, an
asterisk after an entry indicates that as far as we believe the author (or in the case of
multiple authors, at least one of the authors) is American Indian, Native, Metis, etc..
References to other bibliographies.
For instance, see Marilyn Holly's article [Marilyn Holly, "The Incorporation of
American Indian Philosophy into Undergraduate Philosophy Courses", Teaching
Philosophy 15:4 (December 1992), p. 351 etc.]. Suggestions/comments? 
Some of the references below are from
syllabi (Prof. Scott Pratt and Prof. Ann Waters) handed out to participants at a
"Teaching Native American Philosophy" session in March, 1997 at the Indian
Pueblo Cultural Center in Albuquerque. These entries are noted.
- Stereotyping
- Devon Mihesuah, American Indians:
Stereotypes & Realities (Atlanta: Clarity Press, 1996) *
- Suggestions?

- Generally Speaking
- Robert Bunge, An American
Urphilosophie: An American Philosophy BP (Before Pragmatism), (Lanham et. al.:
University Press of America, 1984). *
- James V. Fenelon, Culturicide,
Resistance, and Survival of the Lakota ("Sioux Nation"), (New York and
London: Garland Publishing, 1998). Includes an interesting bibliography. *
- James Kale McNeley, Holy Wind in Navajo
Philosophy (Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 1981), fifth printing 1997.
- Dennis McPherson and Doug Rabb, Indian
From the Inside: A Study in Ethno-metaphysics (Thunder Bay: Lakehead University,
1993). *
- The journal Ayaangwaamizin: The
International Journal of Indigenous Philosophy. For subscription information
email Lakehead University Bookstore or write to
Lakehead University Bookstore, 955 Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario, P7B 5E1
CANADA. Their phone number is (or was as of 1997) (807) 343-8589 and their fax is or
was (807) 343-8158. From their "Description": "Ayaangwaamizin
is a refereed academic journal devoted to the examination of Indigenous thought. Its
existence is a recognition of the growing number of Indigenous scholars who are engaged in
critically examining the ideas and concepts in their own cultural traditions as well as in
others...."
- From our Eyes: Learning from Indigenous
Peoples, ed. Sylvia O'Meara and Douglas A. West, (Toronto: Garamond Press, 1996).
- Thurman Lee Hester Jr. and Dennis
McPherson, "Editorial: The Euro-American Philosophical Tradition and its Ability to
Examine Indigenous Philosophy", Ayaangwaamizin 1:1 (Spring 1997): 3-10.
*
- Dennis McPherson and J. Douglas Rabb,
"Some Thoughts on Articulating a Native Philosophy", Ayaangwaamizin 1:1
(Spring 1997): 11-22. *
- Teachings from the American Earth:
Indian Religion and Philosophy (New York: Liveright, 1975), ed. Dennis Tedlock and
Barbara Tedlock.
- Suggestions?

- Sovereignty, Self-Determination
- Vine Deloria, Jr. & Clifford M. Lytle, The
Nations Within: The Past and Future of American Indian Sovereignty (Austin: University
of Texas Press, 1984, 1998 second edition). *
- Suggestions?

- Rule by Legislation
- Sharon Helen Venne, Our Elders
Understand Our Rights: Evolving International Law Regarding Indigenous Rights
(Penticton, British Columbia: Theytus Books, Ltd., 1998). *
- Suggestions?

- Philosophizing Religions
- Vine Deloria, Jr., God is Red: A Native
View of Religion (Golden, CO: Fulcrum, 1994). (Originally published in early
1970s.) *
- Native and Christian: Indigenous Voices
on religious identity in the United States and Canada, ed. James Treat, (New York:
Routledge, 1996). *
- Handbook of American Indian Religious
Freedom, ed. Christopher Vecsey, (New York: Crossroad, 1996).
- Jack F. Trope, "Protecting Native
American Sacred Sites and Religious Freedom", Wicazo Sa Review 7:1 (Fall
1991): 53-55.
- Robert S. Michaelsen, "Is the Miner's
Canary Silent? Implications of the Supreme Court's Denial of American Indian Free Exercise
of Religion Claims", The Journal of Law and Religion 6:1 (1988): 97-114.
- Robert S. Michaelsen, "American Indian
Religious Freedom Litigation: Promise and Perils", The Journal of Law and Religion
3:1 (1985): 47-76.
- Jay Hansford C. Vest, "Traditional
Blackfeet Religion and the Sacred Badger-Two Medicine Wildlands", The Journal of
Law and Religion 6:2 (1988): 455-489.
- Vine Deloria, Jr., "Trouble in High
Places: Erosion of American Indian Rights to Religious Freedom in the United States",
in The State of Native American: Genocide, Colonization, and Resistance. Published
in 1992. *
- Suggestions?

- Philosophizing Education
- Vine Deloria, Jr., "Education and
Imperialism", Integrateducation 19:1-2 (1982). *
- M. Annette Jaimes Guerrero, "Academic
Apartheid: American Indian Studies and 'Multiculturalism'", in Mapping
Multiculturalism, ed. Avery F. Goddon and Christopher Newfield, (Minneapolis:
University of Minnesota Press, 1996). *
- Ward Churchill, "White Studies: The
Intellectual Imperialism of Contemporary U.S. Education", Integrateducation
19:1-2 (1982). *
- M. Annette Jaimes, "American Indian
Studies: Toward an Indigenous Model", American Indian Culture and Research Journal
11:3 (1987). *
- Ward Churchill, "White Studies or
Isolation: An Alternative Model for Native American Studies Programs", American
Indian Issues in Higher Education, ed. James Young, (Los Angeles: UCLA American Indian
Studies Program, 1981). *
- Suggestions?

- "American Indian Worldview"
These are suggested (as is the subject
heading of this and the next one) by Ward Churchill and M. Annette Jaimes, "American
Indian Studies: A Positive Alternative", The Bloomsbury Review
(September/October 1988).
- Vine Deloria, Jr., God is Red: A Native
View of Religion. *
- Viola Cordova, The Concept of Monism in
Navajo Thought. This is a dissertation she wrote at the University of New Mexico
and finished in 1992. *
- Vine Deloria, Jr., Metaphysics of Modern
Existence. (This was published around 1977.) *
- V. F. Cordova, "The European Concept
of Usen", (1996), MS. *
- Suggestions?

- "Marxism and Native Americans"
- Marxism & Native Americans, ed.
Ward Churchill. (1983) *
- Elisabeth R. Lloyd and Ward Churchill, Culture
versus Economism: Essays on Marxism in the Multicultural Arena. Published in
1984. *
- Suggestions?

- Philosophizing Knowing, Knowing
Claims, etc. etc.
- Rudolph C. Ryser, "Observations on
`Self' and `Knowing'", in Tribal Epistemologies: Essays in the Philosophy of
Anthropology, ed. Helmut Wautischer, (Aldershot: Ashgate, 1998), pp. 3-14. *
- Judith Ann Remington, An Epistemological
Study of Navajo Divination and European Science (Ph.D. dissertation, Northwestern,
1982).
- Jace Weaver, "Decolonizing the Mind:
White Words/Cherokee Thoughts", Ayaangwaamizin 1:1 (Spring 1997): 23-30. *
- Manu Aluli Meyer, "Native Hawaiian
Epistemology: Exploring Hawaiian Views of Knowledge", Cultural Survival Quarterly
22:1 (Spring 1998): 38-42. *
- Vine Deloria, "Civilization and
Isolation", reprinted in his anthology For This Land: Writings on Religion in
America, (New York and London: Routledge, 1999), ed. James Treat. *
- Suggestions?

- Environment
- Annie L. Booth and Harvey L. Jacob,
"Ties That Bind: Native American Beliefs As a Foundation for Environmental
Consciousness", Environmental Ethics 12:1 (Spring 1990): pp. 17-43.
- Ward Churchill, "American Indian
Lands: The Native Ethic and Resource Development", Environment 28:6
(1986) *
- Arthur Versluis, Sacred Earth
(Rochester: Inner Traditions International, 1992).
- Donald A. Grinde and Bruce E. Johansen, Ecocide
of Native American: Environmental destruction of Indian lands and peoples
(Santa Fe: Clear Light Publishers, 1995). *
- Patricia Marie Jostad, A Native American
Land Ethic, dissertation 1994.
- John Bierhorst, The way of the Earth:
Native American and the Environment, (New York: William Morrow and Company, Inc.,
1994).
- V. F. Cordova, "EcoIndian: A Response
to J. Baird Callicott" Ayaangwaamizin 1:1 (Spring 1997): 31-44. *
- Paul Driben, Donald J. Auger, Anthony N.
Doob, Raymond P. Auger, "No Killing Ground: Aboriginal Law Governing the Killing of
Wildlife Among the Cree and Ojibwa of Northern Ontario", Ayaangwaamizin 1:1
(Spring 1997): 91-107.
- Suggestions?

- Philosophizing Arts
- Suggestions?

- Philosophizing Justice
- Ward Churchill, "Perversions of
Justice: Examining the Doctrine of U.S. Rights to Occupancy in North American", in
his Struggle for the Land (1993). *
- Suggestions?

- Philosophizing Sciences
- How about Vine Deloria's "Perceptions
and Maturity: Reflections on Paul Feyerabend's Point of View", in Beyond Reason:
Essays on the Philosophy of Paul Feyerabend, ed. Gonzalo Munevar, (Dordrecht; Boston:
Kluwer Academic, 1991), pp. 389-401. *
- Vine Deloria, Jr., Red Earth, White Lies
(Golden, CO: Fulcrum Publishing, 1997).*
- Suggestions?

- Identity Projects
- Ana Mariella Bacigalupo, "Rethinking
Identity and Gender: Contributions of Native Mapuche Machis (Shaman/Healers) from
Southern Chile", Hypatia issue forthcoming in 2002 [no information on month,
issue, or number], special issue edited by M.A. Jaimes Guerrero and Anne Waters. *
- Anne Waters, "'Lost Sailors' or
'Hegemony, Identity, Ontology: Discovering Binary Dualism", forthcoming in Engendering
Rationalities, ed. Sandi Morgan and Nancy Tuana. [No information on publishing
information other than a date: 2001.] *
- Historical Reflections
- Kathy Squadrito, "Locke and the
Dispossession of the American Indian", American Indian Culture and Research
20:4 (1996): 145-181.
- Scott L. Pratt, "Native American
Thought and the Origins of Pragmatism", Ayaangwaamizin 1:1 (Spring 1997):
55-80.
- Suggestions?

- Reflections on Language(s)
- Thurman Lee Hester Jr., "Pishukchi:
One Choctaw's Examination of the Differences in English and Choctaw Language Use", Ayaangwaamizin
1:1 (Spring 1997): 81-90. *
- Suggestions?

[The following is a selection from a
syllabus on Native American Philosophy by Scott Pratt. I use his subject headings. ]
- "Approaches to Native American
Philosophy" [Pratt's category]
- Alfonso Ortiz, "American Indian
Philosophy: Its Relation to the Modern World", Indian Voices: The First
Convocation of American Indian Scholars. *
- Paula Gunn Allen, The Sacred Hoop.
Published in 1992. *
- Suggestions?

- "The Haudenosuanee Philosophical
Tradition" [Pratt's category]
- Akwasasne Notes. basic call to
consciousness. Published 1978.
- A. Irving Hallowell, "Ojibwa Ontology,
Behavior, and World View", in Teachings from the American Earth: Indian Religion
and Philosophy.
- Mary B. Black, "Ojibwa Power Belief
System", in The Anthropology of Power.
- Suggestions?

- "Ceremony" [Pratt's category]
- John Mohawk, "The Indian Way is a
Thinking Tradition", in Indian Roots of American Democracy. Published in
1992. *
- William N. Fenton, "Structure,
Continuity and Change in the Process of Iroquois Treaty Making". In The History
and Culture of Iroquois Diplomacy. Published in 1985.
- Suggestions?

- "Place" [Pratt's Category]
- Robert W. Venables, "Iroquois
Environments and `We The People of The United States'", in American Indian
Environments: Ecological Issues in Native American History.
- L. Peter Boice, "The Iroquois Sense of
Place: Legends as a Source of Environmental Imagery", New York Folklore 5:3-4
(1989): pp. 179-188.
- Suggestions?

- "Contemporary Native American
Philosophy" [Pratt's Category]
- M. Annette Jaimes, "Native American
Identity and Survival: Indigenism and Environmental Ethics", Issues in Native
American Cultural Identity, ed. Michael K. Green, (New York: Peter Lang, 1995): pp.
223-272. *
- Ward Churchill, Since Predator Came.
Published in 1995. Also see his many other books. *
- Robert Allen Warrior, Tribal Secrets:
Recovering American Indian Intellectual Traditions (Minneapolis: University of
Minnesota Press, 1995). *
- Suggestions?

[end Pratt's syllabus]
- Others that may fall into one of the above
themes or may not. Any suggestions on categorizing or inclusion are naturally
welcome.

- Joseph Epes Brown, The Spiritual Legacy
of the American Indian. Published in 1982, but the publication dates of some of the
chapters go back to the late 60s, early 70s.
- Vine Deloria, Jr., Custer Died For Your
Sins. Published in 1969. *
- V. F. Cordova, How It Is: A Native
American Creation Story. Published in 1994. *
- Jimmie Durham, "Cowboys and...Notes on
Art, Literature, and American Indians in the Modern American Mind", in The State
of Native American: Genocide, Colonization, and Resistance. Published in 1992. *
- Jerry Mander, In the Absence of the
Sacred: The failure of technology & the survival of the Indian nations. Published
in 1992. This is clearly a book concerning issues that are discussed in ethics and
philosophy of technology.
- Denys Delage and Helen Hornbeck Turner,
"The Ojibwa-Jesuit Debate at Walpole Island, 1844", Ethnohistory 41: 2
(Spring 1994): pp. 295-321.
- Ed McGaa, Native Wisdom: Perceptions of
the Natural Way. Published in 1995. *
- Chuck Ross, Mitakuye Oyasin,
published in the 1970s *
- Sioux Indian Religion, ed. Raymond
DeMallie and Douglas R. Parks. *
- William K. Powers, Oglala Religion.
- Howard Adams, A Tortured People: The
Politics of Colonization (Penticton, BC: Theytus Books, Ltd., 1995). *
- Reece Pendleton, "A Ghostly Splendor:
John G. Neihardt's Spiritual Preparation for Entry into Black Elk's World", American
Indian Culture and Research Journal 19:4 (1995): 213-229.
- As We Are Now: Mixblood Essays on Race
and Identity, ed. William S. Penn, (Berkeley: Univ. of Cal. Press, 1998). *
- Kirke Kickingbird and Karen Ducheneaux, One
Hundred Million Acres. *
- The Sacred Tree (Four Worlds
Development Project, 1985). *
- Michael Lawson, Dammed Indians.
- Jim Welch, The Death of Jim Loney.
*
- Lorraine Brundige, "`Ungrateful
Indian': Continuity of Native Values", Ayaangwaamizin 1:1 (Spring 1997):
45-54. *
- Natives and Academics: researching and
writing about American Indians, ed. Devon A. Mihesuah, (Lincoln and London:
University of Nebraska Press, 1998) *
- Anne Waters, forthcoming, "Emergent
Space: Indigenist American Thought and Disability" in Hypatia: Special Issue on
Women and Disability, [no publishing info except published by Indiania University,
Indianapolis, 2001], ed. Eva Kittay, Anita Silvers, and Susan Wendell. *
- Suggestions-remarks-etc.:
